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[Adaptability of Granier empirical formula in sap flow measurement of Populus tomentosa based on whole tree weighing method].

Identifieur interne : 000014 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000013; suivant : 000015

[Adaptability of Granier empirical formula in sap flow measurement of Populus tomentosa based on whole tree weighing method].

Auteurs : Yu-Jie Ma [République populaire de Chine] ; Peng-Fei Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiao Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Jin-Song Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Chang-Jun Yin [République populaire de Chine] ; Chang-Ming Ma [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32530229

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We evaluated the adaptability of Granier's empirical formula in the measurement of trunk sap flow in Populus tomentosa. The thermal diffusion probe method (TDP) was used to mea-sure sap flow rate, and the whole tree weighing was simultaneously measured for each tree. We compared results from the Granier empirical formula with that from the whole tree weighing to find out whether Granier formula had any error in measuring the trunk sap flow of P. tomentosa. The transpiration rate by the whole tree weighing method and the temperature difference coefficient K by the thermal diffusion method were fitted with power exponential regression to establish a corrected Granier formula. Compared with the transpiration rate measured by the whole tree weighing method, sap flow rate calculated by the Granier empirical formula was underestimated by 67.7%. Therefore, a calibrated Granier correction formula of P. tomentosa was established: Fd=0.0135K0.6952(R2=0.77). The calculated result from this calibrated formula was only 3.4% lower than the transpiration rate estimated with the whole tree weighing method, which showed good consistency. Thus, the calculation of the P. tomentosa sap flow rate should be corrected when using the Granier empirical formula.

DOI: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202005.001
PubMed: 32530229


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[Adaptability of Granier empirical formula in sap flow measurement of Populus tomentosa based on whole tree weighing method].</title>
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<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
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<name sortKey="Wu, Peng Fei" sort="Wu, Peng Fei" uniqKey="Wu P" first="Peng-Fei" last="Wu">Peng-Fei Wu</name>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Xiao" sort="Wang, Xiao" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xiao" last="Wang">Xiao Wang</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>College of Forestry, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Trees (MeSH)</term>
<term>Water (MeSH)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We evaluated the adaptability of Granier's empirical formula in the measurement of trunk sap flow in Populus tomentosa. The thermal diffusion probe method (TDP) was used to mea-sure sap flow rate, and the whole tree weighing was simultaneously measured for each tree. We compared results from the Granier empirical formula with that from the whole tree weighing to find out whether Granier formula had any error in measuring the trunk sap flow of P. tomentosa. The transpiration rate by the whole tree weighing method and the temperature difference coefficient K by the thermal diffusion method were fitted with power exponential regression to establish a corrected Granier formula. Compared with the transpiration rate measured by the whole tree weighing method, sap flow rate calculated by the Granier empirical formula was underestimated by 67.7%. Therefore, a calibrated Granier correction formula of P. tomentosa was established: F
<sub>d</sub>
=0.0135K
<sup>0.6952</sup>
(R
<sup>2</sup>
=0.77). The calculated result from this calibrated formula was only 3.4% lower than the transpiration rate estimated with the whole tree weighing method, which showed good consistency. Thus, the calculation of the P. tomentosa sap flow rate should be corrected when using the Granier empirical formula.</div>
</front>
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<AbstractText>We evaluated the adaptability of Granier's empirical formula in the measurement of trunk sap flow in Populus tomentosa. The thermal diffusion probe method (TDP) was used to mea-sure sap flow rate, and the whole tree weighing was simultaneously measured for each tree. We compared results from the Granier empirical formula with that from the whole tree weighing to find out whether Granier formula had any error in measuring the trunk sap flow of P. tomentosa. The transpiration rate by the whole tree weighing method and the temperature difference coefficient K by the thermal diffusion method were fitted with power exponential regression to establish a corrected Granier formula. Compared with the transpiration rate measured by the whole tree weighing method, sap flow rate calculated by the Granier empirical formula was underestimated by 67.7%. Therefore, a calibrated Granier correction formula of P. tomentosa was established: F
<sub>d</sub>
=0.0135K
<sup>0.6952</sup>
(R
<sup>2</sup>
=0.77). The calculated result from this calibrated formula was only 3.4% lower than the transpiration rate estimated with the whole tree weighing method, which showed good consistency. Thus, the calculation of the P. tomentosa sap flow rate should be corrected when using the Granier empirical formula.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>Ma</LastName>
<ForeName>Yu-Jie</ForeName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001692" MajorTopicYN="N">Biological Transport</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="Y">Populus</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014867" MajorTopicYN="N">Water</DescriptorName>
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<AbstractText>为了评估Granier经验公式在树干液流测定中的适用性,以毛白杨为对象,利用热扩散式探针法(TDP)测定树木的液流速率,以整树称重法进行同步测定,对比分析Granier经验公式在毛白杨树干液流测定中是否存在误差,并对整树称重法测定的蒸腾速率与热扩散法测定的温差系数
<i>K</i>
进行幂指数回归拟合,建立校正的Granier公式。结果表明:与整树称重法测定的蒸腾速率相比,通过Granier经验公式计算的液流速率低估了67.7%;建立了毛白杨的Granier校正公式
<i>F</i>
<sub>d</sub>
=0.0135
<i>K</i>
<sup>0.6952</sup>
(
<i>R</i>
<sup>2</sup>
=0.77),校正后Granier公式的计算结果与整树称重法测定的蒸腾速率相比仅降低了3.4%,具有较好的一致性。因此,采用Granier经验公式计算毛白杨树干液流速率需进行校正。.</AbstractText>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Granier empirical formula</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Populus tomentosa</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">sap flow</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">thermal dissipation probe (TDP)</Keyword>
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